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Mineral County Nevada:What's it Like to Live Here?

Population Overview for Mineral County, Nevada

As of 2025, Mineral County is home to approximately 4,510 residents, marking a slight decline of –0.2% year-over-year and a −5.9% change since 2010. With just one person per square mile, this county offers vast open landscapes, clean air, and a close-knit community—ideal for homebuyers seeking space, privacy, and a slower pace of life. 

Cities and Communities Inside Mineral County

County Seat & Largest CDP: Hawthorne (≈3,118 residents)


Other CDPs: Mina, Schurz, Walker Lake


Unincorporated Communities: Luning, plus historical locales like Aurora, Walker Lake resort area, Luning. Hawthorne Army Depot also anchors the local economy. 

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Top 3 Industries in Mineral County

Military & Government: Hawthorne Army Depot is the county's economic backbone. 


Tourism & Outdoor Recreation: Walker Lake boating and fishing, hot springs, and a new “Plaza on Main” park event space draw visitors.


Mining & Minerals: Historical and ongoing mining operations support jobs in small towns like Luning and Schurz. 

Annual Events and Festivals for Mineral County

Quarterly Bingo Nights:  Community-driven events at the USO building, drawing over 200 players. 


Plaza on Main Ribbon Cutting:  May 2025 debut featuring local performances and ribbon ceremony. 


Skate Night & Seasonal Community Gatherings: Rotating monthly events that build local engagement. 

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Why This Matters to Home Buyers

In Mineral County, affordability meets opportunity.  FHA loan limits  define what you can finance—whether you’re mulling over a starter home in Hawthorne, a cabin near Walker Lake, or a multi-unit rental by the Depot.


Knowing the FHA limit gives you clarity on budget range, avoids jumbo financing surprises, and keeps your home search focused on properties that qualify right away.

Reference Annotations

World Population Review – Mineral County Population Estimates (2025)

Nevada Demographics – Population & Income Data

Visit Mineral County – Community Events & New Plaza on Main

Wikipedia – Mineral County, Hawthorne, Luning Communities

Mineral County Master Plan & County Park Data

Wikipedia – Luning Mining History

HUD FHA Mortgage Limits Database

Clark County Lender, Fair housing participant